Programming & AI · Baccalaureate year 2, 2027 · Term 1

Chapter 1 explained: Information Technology and Society

Development of information technology and social transformation, how AI works, AI in daily life and industry, and ethical issues with AI.

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Lessons in this chapter (4 lessons)

  1. Lesson 1-1: Development of Information Technology and Social Transformation

    Information technology developed in stages — computers, the Internet, smartphones, and cloud computing. At each stage it introduced a new technology or service and also changed how society communicates, works, learns, and pays.

  2. Lesson 1-2: How AI Works

    AI is the broad field; machine learning sits inside it, deep learning inside machine learning, and today's generative AI is built on deep learning — from the broadest idea to the most specialized.

  3. Lesson 1-3: AI in Daily Life and Industry

    AI is good at finding and classifying patterns in data — recommendations, voice, translation, face recognition, and many industry tasks — but human judgment is still needed where ethics, privacy, and responsibility are involved.

  4. Lesson 1-4: Ethical Issues with AI

    If training data is biased, an AI can reproduce that bias; using AI responsibly means checking for bias, being able to explain decisions, and knowing who is accountable — guided by fairness, transparency, privacy protection, and accountability.

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Chapter 1, Information Technology and Society, in 8 minutes

Chapter 1, Information Technology and Society, in 8 minutes

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